Lulu Schwartz | |
---|---|
Born | Stephen Schwartz September 9, 1948 Columbus, Ohio, U.S. |
Occupation(s) | Journalist, writer |
Lulu Schwartz (born Stephen Schwartz, September 9, 1948) is an American Sufi[1] journalist, columnist, and author. She has been published in a variety of media, including The Wall Street Journal.[2] Schwartz worked as a senior policy consultant and held the role of director of "Islam and Democracy Project" at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies (FDD), a neo-conservative think-tank based in Washington, D.C.[3] She is the founder and executive director of the Washington, D.C.–based Center for Islamic Pluralism. In 2011–2012 she was a member of Folks Magazine's Editorial Board.[4]
She has been an adherent of the Hanafi school of Islam since 1997.[1] Schwartz was a key figure in the neo-conservative movement that held considerable influence in the administration of George W. Bush.[5] Schwartz's criticism of Islamic fundamentalism, especially the Wahhabi movement within Sunni Islam, has attracted controversy. Alongside fellow neo-conservative writer Daniel Pipes, Schwartz has been a major critic of Islamism and has depicted Islamists as the new ideological nemesis of the West after the fall of Nazi Germany and Soviet Union.[6][7]
Schwartz has been strongly critical of the AKP government in Turkey, portraying it as a hostile pan-Islamist threat following the Gaza flotilla raid incident in 2010.[8][9] Schwartz has also condemned the Iranian government, asserting that American academia is being threatened by the infiltration of pro-Khomeinist state agents of Iran.[10] Schwartz's works have also been a major influence on neo-con factions that favour the severing of Saudi Arabia-US relations and lobby US foreign policy officials to take a hostile stance against the Saudi government.[11]
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During the presidency of George W. Bush an idea known as 'neoconservatism' was highly influential. Certainly, many of the ideas implemented by the Bush administration had been articulated over the past two-and-a half decades by neoconservatives..Neoconservatives also held many prominent positions in the Bush administration: figures and advisors such as Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul D. Wolfowitz; the vice president's chief of staff I. Lewis Libby; National Security Council staffer Elliott Abrams.. Stephen Schwartz, Bernard Lewis, Michael Ledeen, and Robert Kagan.
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